Compile CoffeeScript to JavaScript.
To begin, you'll need to install coffeescript
and coffee-loader
:
npm install --save-dev coffeescript coffee-loader
or
yarn add -D coffeescript coffee-loader
or
pnpm add -D coffeescript coffee-loader
Then add the plugin to your webpack
config. For example:
file.coffee
# Assignment:
number = 42
opposite = true
# Conditions:
number = -42 if opposite
# Functions:
square = (x) -> x * x
# Arrays:
list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
# Objects:
math =
root: Math.sqrt
square: square
cube: (x) -> x * square x
# Splats:
race = (winner, runners...) ->
print winner, runners
# Existence:
alert "I knew it!" if elvis?
# Array comprehensions:
cubes = (math.cube num for num in list)
webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.coffee$/,
loader: "coffee-loader",
},
],
},
};
Alternative usage:
import coffee from "coffee-loader!./file.coffee";
And run webpack
via your preferred method.
Type: Object
Default: { bare: true }
Options for CoffeeScript. All possible options you can find here.
Documentation for the transpile
option you can find here.
Note
The
sourceMap
option takes a value from thecompiler.devtool
value by default.
Note
The
filename
option takes a value from webpack loader API. The option value will be ignored.
webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.coffee$/,
loader: "coffee-loader",
options: {
bare: false,
transpile: {
presets: ["@babel/env"],
},
},
},
],
},
};
From CoffeeScript 2 documentation:
Note
CoffeeScript 2 generates JavaScript that uses the latest, modern syntax. The runtime or browsers where you want your code to run might not support all of that syntax. In that case, we want to convert modern JavaScript into older JavaScript that will run in older versions of Node or older browsers; for example,
{ a } = obj
intoa = obj.a
. This is done via transpilers like Babel, Bublé or Traceur Compiler.
You'll need to install @babel/core
and @babel/preset-env
and then create a configuration file:
npm install --save-dev @babel/core @babel/preset-env
echo '{ "presets": ["@babel/env"] }' > .babelrc
webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.coffee$/,
loader: "coffee-loader",
options: {
transpile: {
presets: ["@babel/env"],
},
},
},
],
},
};
For using Literate CoffeeScript you should setup:
webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.coffee$/,
loader: "coffee-loader",
options: {
literate: true,
},
},
],
},
};
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